不便外发的段落 | 马士基 / Maersk
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Wikipedia & CathayVista
12/13/20241 min read
正文7.1 在萨尔瓦多和中国的劳工使用 | Labor practices in El Salvador and China
文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。
Trade unions and labor rights organizations have criticized Maersk's labor practices in different parts of the world.
【参考译文】工会和劳工权益组织批评了马士基在全球各地的劳工做法。
In El Salvador, Maersk has been accused of maintaining abusive conditions for port drivers. Charges include excessively long shifts, minimal wages and the repression of freedom of association by running union-busting campaigns, including firing and blacklisting at least 100 drivers in 2001.[121][122]
【参考译文】在萨尔瓦多,马士基被指控为港口司机提供恶劣的工作条件。指控内容包括工作时间过长、工资极低以及通过实施破坏工会的运动来压制结社自由,其中包括在2001年解雇和将至少100名司机列入黑名单。[121][122]
Globalization Monitor, a labor rights group based in Hong Kong, has reported poor labor conditions in Maersk facilities in Dongguan and Qingdao, China. In January and May 2008, two riots reportedly broke out amongst workers at the Maersk plant in Dongguan in protest of poor working conditions and employment terms. In April 2011, Globalization Monitor stated, "Maersk's plants in China are still far from satisfactory as long as labor and human rights are concerned."[123]
【参考译文】总部位于香港的劳工权益组织“全球化监察”报告称,中国东莞和青岛的马士基工厂存在恶劣的劳工条件。据报道,2008年1月和5月,东莞马士基工厂的工人爆发了两次骚乱,抗议恶劣的工作条件和雇佣条款。2011年4月,“全球化监察”表示,“就劳工和人权而言,马士基在中国的工厂仍然远不能令人满意。”[123]
正文7.6 性骚扰导致的停职和诉讼 | Sexual harassment suspensions and lawsuits
文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。
In May 2021, a Maersk officer's license was suspended after he was accused of sexual assault, including abusive, unwanted, and inappropriate touching in violation of Maersk's anti-harassment policy.[134] On 12 October 2021, Maersk suspended five employees for their involvement in the rape of a 19-year-old girl.[135][136]
【参考译文】2021年5月,一名马士基官员被指控性侵,包括滥用职权进行不必要的和不恰当的触碰,违反了马士基的反骚扰政策,随后其执照被吊销。[134]2021年10月12日,马士基因五名员工涉嫌强奸一名19岁女孩而将其停职。[135][136]
In June 2022, Hope Hicks, formerly known as "Midshipman X" filed a lawsuit against Maersk, alleging that the company failed to protect her from rampant sexual abuse.[137] In the same month, a second US Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA) student under the alias "Midshipman Y" filed a suit against Maersk, also alleging that the company did not protect her from sexual abuse and violence.[138]
【参考译文】2022年6月,曾用名“海军学员X”的霍普·希克斯对马士基提起诉讼,指控该公司未能保护她免受猖獗的性虐待。[137]同月,另一名美国商船学院(USMMA)的学生以“海军学员Y”为化名对马士基提起诉讼,同样指控该公司未能保护她免受性虐待和暴力侵害。[138]
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